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How to choose a magnetic drill

How to choose a magnetic drill


The following aspects can be considered when choosing a magnetic drill:


**I. Functional parameters**

1. Power

- Generally speaking, the higher the power of a magnetic drill, the stronger its drilling ability. If you need to drill holes in thicker metal materials, you should choose a magnetic drill with a higher power. For example, for drilling holes in steel plates with a thickness of more than 50 mm, you may need to choose a magnetic drill with a power of more than 1500 watts.

- However, power is not the only determining factor. You also need to consider the actual usage scenarios and needs to avoid excessive pursuit of high power, which will lead to excessive equipment size and high prices.


2. Drilling diameter

- Determine the maximum diameter of the required drilling hole to select a suitable magnetic drill. Different models of magnetic drills have different drilling diameter ranges. Common ones include small magnetic drills that can drill 12-32 mm holes, and large magnetic drills that can drill 50-100 mm holes.

- If you often need to drill holes of various diameters on metals of different thicknesses and materials, you can choose a magnetic drill with a larger drilling diameter range to improve the versatility of the equipment.


3. Speed

- A magnetic drill with adjustable speed can better meet the drilling needs of different materials. For example, when drilling hard alloy steel, a lower speed is required to prevent the drill bit from overheating and damage; when drilling softer aluminum, a higher speed can be used to improve drilling efficiency.

- The speed range of a general magnetic drill is between 200 and 1000 rpm. At the same time, pay attention to the stability of the speed, which can ensure the consistency of drilling quality.


**Second, quality and performance**

1. Magnetic seat suction

- Strong magnetic seat suction is the key to the stable operation of the magnetic seat drill. When choosing, you can check the magnetic seat suction parameters on the product manual, usually in Newton (N) or kilogram force (kgf). Generally speaking, for drilling holes on large steel structures, the magnetic seat suction should not be less than 15000N.

- You can feel the strength of the magnetic seat suction through actual testing. Attach the magnetic seat drill to the metal surface, pull the magnetic seat drill hard, and observe whether it is easy to loosen.


2. Accuracy

- High-precision magnetic seat drills can ensure the accurate position of the drilled holes and the consistency of the hole diameter. Check the spindle accuracy of the magnetic seat drill, the straightness of the guide rail and other indicators. The spindle runout should be as small as possible, generally below 0.05 mm.

- Some simple tests can be carried out, such as drilling a few holes on a flat metal plate to observe whether the position deviation and hole diameter size of the holes meet the requirements.


3. Durability

- Body material: High-quality magnetic seat drills are usually made of high-strength metal materials, such as cast iron or aluminum alloy, with good corrosion resistance and shock resistance. These materials can withstand greater impact and vibration, extending the service life of the equipment.

- Internal parts: such as motors, gears, bearings, etc., should use reliable brand products. The power and efficiency of the motor should be high, and the wear resistance of the gears and bearings should be good. You can find out about the parts supplier and warranty period of the product to judge its durability.


**Three, brand and after-sales service**

1. Brand reputation

- Choosing a magnetic drill from a well-known brand can usually guarantee the quality and performance of the product. Well-known brands often have a long history and rich production experience, and have certain advantages in product research and development, quality control and after-sales service.

- You can understand the credibility of different brands by checking online user reviews, consulting professionals or referring to the reputation in the industry.


2. After-sales service

- Good after-sales service is an important guarantee for purchasing a magnetic drill. Understand the after-sales service provided by the manufacturer or dealer, such as warranty period, maintenance service, spare parts supply, etc.

- The warranty period is generally 1-2 years, and at the same time, ensure that the manufacturer or dealer can provide maintenance services and spare parts supply in a timely manner to reduce the losses caused by equipment failure.


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